How to Deregister from Sales Tax in Pakistan

how to deregister from sales tax pakistan thumbnail

While registration as a taxpayer under sales tax is more common, deregistration, on the other hand, occurs quite rarely, and there are only two reasons for it. Either the taxpayer’s activity has ceased or is suspended, or, having registered as a taxpayer voluntarily, the taxpayer realised that filing tax returns monthly is too much for … Read more

STRN vs NTN: What’s the Difference?

strn vs ntn difference pakistan thumbnail

This is potentially the most common point of confusion among new clients – “I already have an NTN, why is FBR asking me for an STRN too?” or the reverse – “I have a Sales Tax number, isn’t that the same as my NTN?” While related, they are not the same registration, and understanding the … Read more

Assigning Copyright in Pakistan: Form-III Explained

assigning copyright in pakistan form iii explained thumbnail

Copyright in Pakistan isn’t a single, all-or-nothing right – it’s a bundle of exclusive rights (reproduction, distribution, public performance, and more) that can be sold or transferred separately. If you’re buying or selling any part of that bundle, IPO Pakistan requires the transfer to meet specific legal formalities before it’s enforceable, and the transaction should … Read more

Assigning, Licensing, or Mortgaging a Design in Pakistan

assigning licensing or mortgaging a design in pakistan thumbnail

A registered industrial design in Pakistan can be sold, licensed to another party for use, or used as a security/mortgage for obtaining a loan – and all are separate legal transactions recorded through one form, Form D-10 by IPO Pakistan. The differences between assignment, licensing and mortgage of a design registration, and steps to record … Read more

How to Become a Registered Patent Agent in Pakistan

how to become a registered patent agent in pakistan thumbnail

Only those individuals listed on IPO Pakistan’s official Patent Agent Register are legally allowed to use the title “patent agent” and represent inventors before the Patent Office. If you are a scientist, engineer, or lawyer seeking to practice patent work professionally in Pakistan, here is exactly what the qualification, exam, and registration for a certified … Read more

Patent Assignment: How to Transfer Patent Rights in Pakistan

patent assignment how to transfer patent rights in pakistan thumbnail

If your company has bought, sold, or otherwise transferred rights in a Pakistani patent, your transfer is not fully effective until it is officially recorded with the Intellectual Property Organization (IPO) of Pakistan. This is because an assignment of a patent does not become public knowledge or binding upon third-parties (such as subsequent buyers/licensees or … Read more